/* ── Layout ── */
        main {
            padding-top: 72px;
        }

        @media(min-width:992px) {
            main {
                padding-top: 80px;
            }
        }

        /* ── Max-width wrappers ── */
        .wrap-4xl {
            max-width: 896px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 0 1rem;
        }

        .wrap-3xl {
            max-width: 768px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 0 1rem;
        }

        @media(min-width:576px) {
            .wrap-4xl {
                padding: 0 1.5rem;
            }

            .wrap-3xl {
                padding: 0 1.5rem;
            }
        }

        @media(min-width:992px) {
            .wrap-4xl {
                padding: 0 2rem;
            }

            .wrap-3xl {
                padding: 0 2rem;
            }
        }

        /* ── Back link ── */
        .back-link {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 6px;
            font-size: .875rem;
            font-weight: 500;
            color: #6b7280;
            text-decoration: none;
            padding: 1.5rem 0 0;
            transition: color .2s;
        }

        .back-link:hover {
            color: #f54342;
        }

        /* ── Tag pills row ── */
        .tag-pills-row {
            display: flex;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            align-items: center;
            gap: .5rem;
            margin-bottom: 1rem;
        }

        .tag-pill-red {
            display: inline-block;
            padding: 4px 12px;
            border-radius: .375rem;
            background: #f54342;
            color: #fff;
            font-size: .6875rem;
            font-weight: 700;
            text-transform: uppercase;
            letter-spacing: .06em;
        }

        .tag-pill-premium {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 4px;
            padding: 4px 12px;
            border-radius: .375rem;
            background: #fef9c3;
            color: #b45309;
            font-size: .6875rem;
            font-weight: 700;
            border: 1px solid #fde68a;
        }

        /* ── Article title ── */
        .article-title {
            font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 4vw, 2.6rem);
            font-weight: 900;
            color: #111827;
            letter-spacing: -.03em;
            line-height: 1.15;
            margin: 0 0 1rem;
        }

        /* ── Meta row ── */
        .meta-row {
            display: flex;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            align-items: center;
            gap: .625rem 1rem;
            font-size: .875rem;
            color: #6b7280;
            margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
        }

        .meta-author {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: .5rem;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #374151;
        }

        .meta-author-icon {
            width: 28px;
            height: 28px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            background: rgba(245, 67, 66, .1);
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
            flex-shrink: 0;
        }

        .meta-read {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 4px;
        }

        /* ── Share row ── */
        .share-row {
            display: flex;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            align-items: center;
            gap: .5rem;
            padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
        }

        .share-label {
            font-size: .6875rem;
            font-weight: 600;
            text-transform: uppercase;
            letter-spacing: .06em;
            color: #9ca3af;
            margin-right: 4px;
        }

        .share-btn {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 6px;
            padding: 6px 12px;
            border-radius: .5rem;
            font-size: .75rem;
            font-weight: 600;
            border: none;
            cursor: pointer;
            text-decoration: none;
            transition: all .15s;
        }

        .share-btn-twitter {
            background: rgba(29, 161, 242, .1);
            color: #1d9bf0;
        }

        .share-btn-twitter:hover {
            background: rgba(29, 161, 242, .2);
            color: #1d9bf0;
        }

        .share-btn-facebook {
            background: rgba(24, 119, 242, .1);
            color: #1877f2;
        }

        .share-btn-facebook:hover {
            background: rgba(24, 119, 242, .2);
            color: #1877f2;
        }

        .share-btn-copy {
            background: #f3f4f6;
            color: #4b5563;
        }

        .share-btn-copy:hover {
            background: #e5e7eb;
            color: #374151;
        }

        /* ── Hero image (16:9 below header) ── */
        .article-hero-img {
            width: 100%;
            aspect-ratio: 16/9;
            border-radius: 1rem;
            overflow: hidden;
            box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
            margin: 2rem 0;
        }

        .article-hero-img img {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            object-fit: cover;
            display: block;
        }

        /* ── Premium paywall card ── */
        .premium-card {
            border-radius: 1rem;
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fefce8 0%, #fff7ed 100%);
            border: 1px solid #fde68a;
            padding: 2rem;
            text-align: center;
            margin-bottom: 2rem;
        }

        .premium-card-icon {
            width: 44px;
            height: 44px;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
            margin: 0 auto 1rem;
            color: #b45309;
            font-size: 1.75rem;
        }

        .premium-card h3 {
            font-size: 1.125rem;
            font-weight: 800;
            color: #111827;
            margin: 0 0 .5rem;
        }

        .premium-card p {
            font-size: .875rem;
            color: #6b7280;
            margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
        }

        .btn-subscribe-red {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            padding: .625rem 1.25rem;
            border-radius: .5rem;
            background: #f54342;
            color: #fff;
            font-size: .875rem;
            font-weight: 700;
            text-decoration: none;
            border: none;
            cursor: pointer;
            transition: background .15s;
        }

        .btn-subscribe-red:hover {
            background: #d93a39;
            color: #fff;
        }

        /* ── Article body ── */
        .article-body {
            color: #374151;
            font-size: 1.0625rem;
            line-height: 1.85;
        }

        .article-body h1,
        .article-body h2,
        .article-body h3,
        .article-body h4 {
            font-weight: 900;
            color: #111827;
            letter-spacing: -.02em;
            margin-top: 2rem;
            margin-bottom: .75rem;
        }

        .article-body h1 {
            font-size: 1.75rem;
        }

        .article-body h2 {
            font-size: 1.375rem;
        }

        .article-body h3 {
            font-size: 1.125rem;
        }

        .article-body h4 {
            font-size: 1rem;
        }

        .article-body p {
            margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
        }

        .article-body strong {
            color: #111827;
            font-weight: 700;
        }

        .article-body a {
            color: #f54342;
            text-decoration: none;
        }

        .article-body a:hover {
            text-decoration: underline;
        }

        .article-body blockquote {
            border-left: 4px solid rgba(245, 67, 66, .25);
            background: #f9fafb;
            border-radius: 0 .5rem .5rem 0;
            padding: .75rem 1.25rem;
            margin: 1.5rem 0;
            color: #6b7280;
            font-style: italic;
        }

        .article-body code {
            color: #f54342;
            background: #f3f4f6;
            padding: 2px 6px;
            border-radius: 4px;
            font-size: .9em;
        }

        /* ── Tags bottom ── */
        .tags-bottom {
            display: flex;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            gap: 6px;
            margin-top: 2.5rem;
            padding-top: 2rem;
            border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
        }

        .tag-chip {
            display: inline-block;
            padding: 5px 12px;
            border-radius: .5rem;
            background: #f3f4f6;
            color: #4b5563;
            font-size: .75rem;
            font-weight: 600;
            cursor: pointer;
            text-decoration: none;
            transition: background .15s, color .15s;
        }

        .tag-chip:hover {
            background: #e5e7eb;
            color: #374151;
        }

        /* ── Author bio card ── */
        .author-bio-card {
            display: flex;
            gap: 1rem;
            align-items: flex-start;
            background: #f9fafb;
            border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
            border-radius: 1rem;
            padding: 1.5rem;
            margin-top: 2.5rem;
        }

        .author-bio-avatar {
            width: 56px;
            height: 56px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            background: rgba(245, 67, 66, .1);
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
            flex-shrink: 0;
            font-size: 1.75rem;
            color: #f54342;
        }

        .author-bio-label {
            font-size: .6875rem;
            font-weight: 600;
            text-transform: uppercase;
            letter-spacing: .07em;
            color: #9ca3af;
            margin-bottom: 2px;
        }

        .author-bio-name {
            font-size: 1.125rem;
            font-weight: 900;
            color: #111827;
            margin: 0 0 4px;
        }

        .author-bio-desc {
            font-size: .875rem;
            color: #6b7280;
            margin: 0 0 .5rem;
        }

        .author-bio-link {
            font-size: .75rem;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #f54342;
            text-decoration: none;
        }

        .author-bio-link:hover {
            text-decoration: underline;
            color: #f54342;
        }

        /* ── Discussion / comments ── */
        .discussion-section {
            margin-top: 2.5rem;
            padding-top: 2rem;
            border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
        }

        .discussion-title {
            font-size: 1.125rem;
            font-weight: 900;
            color: #111827;
            margin: 0 0 1rem;
        }

        .comment-form {
            display: flex;
            gap: .75rem;
            margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
        }

        .comment-input {
            flex: 1;
            padding: .625rem 1rem;
            border-radius: .75rem;
            border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
            background: #fff;
            font-size: .875rem;
            color: #111827;
            outline: none;
            transition: border-color .15s;
        }

        .comment-input:focus {
            border-color: #f54342;
        }

        .btn-post {
            padding: .625rem 1.25rem;
            border-radius: .75rem;
            background: #f54342;
            color: #fff;
            font-size: .875rem;
            font-weight: 700;
            border: none;
            cursor: pointer;
            white-space: nowrap;
            transition: background .15s;
        }

        .btn-post:hover {
            background: #d93a39;
        }

        .no-comments {
            font-size: .875rem;
            color: #9ca3af;
            text-align: center;
            padding: 1rem 0;
        }

        /* ── Related articles band ── */
        .related-band {
            background: #f9fafb;
            border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
            padding: 3rem 0;
            margin-top: 3rem;
        }

        .related-band-title {
            font-size: 1.25rem;
            font-weight: 900;
            color: #111827;
            margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
        }

        /* Related card */
        .related-card {
            position: relative;
            display: block;
            border-radius: 1rem;
            overflow: hidden;
            aspect-ratio: 16/10;
            text-decoration: none;
            border: 1px solid #e5e7eb;
            transition: border-color .3s, box-shadow .3s;
        }

        .related-card:hover {
            border-color: #d1d5db;
            box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
        }

        .related-card img {
            position: absolute;
            inset: 0;
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            object-fit: cover;
            transition: transform .5s;
        }

        .related-card:hover img {
            transform: scale(1.05);
        }

        .related-card .rc-overlay {
            position: absolute;
            inset: 0;
            background: linear-gradient(to top, rgba(0, 0, 0, .75) 0%, transparent 60%);
        }

        .related-card .rc-body {
            position: absolute;
            bottom: 0;
            left: 0;
            right: 0;
            padding: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
        }

        .related-card .rc-tag {
            display: inline-block;
            padding: 3px 10px;
            border-radius: .375rem;
            background: #f54342;
            color: #fff;
            font-size: .6875rem;
            font-weight: 700;
            text-transform: uppercase;
            letter-spacing: .05em;
            margin-bottom: .625rem;
        }

        .related-card .rc-body h3 {
            font-size: 1rem;
            font-weight: 900;
            color: #fff;
            margin: 0 0 .5rem;
            line-height: 1.35;
            display: -webkit-box;
            -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
            -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
            overflow: hidden;
            transition: color .2s;
        }

        @media(min-width:576px) {
            .related-card .rc-body h3 {
                font-size: 1.125rem;
            }
        }

        .related-card:hover .rc-body h3 {
            color: #fca5a5;
        }

        .related-card .rc-meta {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: .5rem;
            font-size: .75rem;
            color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .7);
            font-weight: 500;
        }

        .related-card .rc-meta .dot {
            width: 3px;
            height: 3px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .5);
        }